UKPSC PCS is Uttarakhand's premier civil services examination. Uttarakhand — "Land of the Gods" (Devbhoomi) — formed on November 9, 2000, has a unique identity built around its Himalayan geography, the Ganga-Yamuna origins, the Chipko movement, and the Char Dham pilgrimage circuit. With one of India's highest upper age limits (42 years for General), UKPSC is accessible to a wide range of aspirants.
| Stage | Details | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Prelims (GS) | 150 MCQs, 2 hours | 150 |
| Mains GS I–IV | Descriptive, 3 hrs each | 200 each |
| Mains Hindi | Qualifying | — |
| Mains Optional | Descriptive | 200 |
| Interview | Personality test | 100 |
Garhwal Kingdom (Srinagar as capital), Kumaon Kingdom, British period (Kumaon annexed 1815 after Anglo-Nepalese War). Uttarakhand statehood movement — decades of demand for separate state from UP, Muzaffarnagar massacre (1994) during agitation. Chipko Movement (1973) — Gaura Devi led women hugging trees in Reni village, Chamoli — India's first eco-protest. Jim Corbett (established India's first national park, Corbett National Park 1936).
Greater Himalayas (Nanda Devi — highest peak in India, 7,816m), Middle Himalayas, Shivalik. Rivers: Ganga originates from Gangotri glacier, Yamuna from Yamunotri, Alaknanda-Bhagirathi confluence at Devprayag forms Ganga. Char Dham: Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath. Valley of Flowers (UNESCO), Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve (UNESCO). Corbett National Park (tigers), Rajaji National Park.
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21–42 years for General category — among the highest upper age limits for state civil services in India. SC/ST: up to 47 years. This gives candidates in their 30s and early 40s a genuine opportunity to attempt UKPSC PCS.
The Ganga originates from Gangotri Glacier (Gomukh, Uttarakhand) as Bhagirathi river. At Devprayag, Bhagirathi meets Alaknanda to form the Ganga. The Alaknanda itself receives the Mandakini (at Rudraprayag) and Pindar (at Karnaprayag). The Panchprayag (five confluences) concept — Vishnuprayag, Nandprayag, Karnaprayag, Rudraprayag, Devprayag — is a frequently tested UKPSC topic.
The Chipko Movement (1973, Reni village, Chamoli) was led by Gaura Devi when women embraced trees to stop contractors from felling them. "Chipko" means "to hug." Environmentalist Chandi Prasad Bhatt also played a key role. It inspired India's forest conservation policy and is the world's first modern environmental movement led by women. It influenced the formation of ENVIS (Environmental Information System) and led to a logging ban in Himalayan forests.
Char Dham — Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath — attracts 30–50 lakh pilgrims annually, making tourism Uttarakhand's largest industry. The Char Dham All Weather Road project (₹12,000 crore) and the Kedarnath Reconstruction project post the 2013 floods are tested as infrastructure development topics in UKPSC.
Uttarakhand was formed on November 9, 2000 (same year as Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand) as India's 27th state, carved out of Uttar Pradesh. The state was first named "Uttaranchal" and renamed "Uttarakhand" in 2007. Dehradun is the interim capital; the permanent capital has been debated with Gairsain (Bhararisain) proposed.
प्रारंभिक (150 MCQ), मुख्य परीक्षा (GS I-IV + हिंदी + वैकल्पिक), और साक्षात्कार।
चिपको आंदोलन, चार धाम (गंगोत्री, यमुनोत्री, केदारनाथ, बद्रीनाथ), गंगा का उद्गम, नंदा देवी चोटी, जिम कॉर्बेट राष्ट् रीय उद्यान, उत्तराखंड राज्य निर्माण 9 नवंबर 2000।
स्नातक डिग्री अनिवार्य। आयु 21–42 (सामान्य) — भारत में सबसे अधिक ऊपरी आयु सीमाओं में से एक।
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